US Plans Troop Reduction on NATO Eastern Flank Amid Europe Security Review

The United States is reducing its military presence on NATO's eastern flank, specifically by redeploying the 2nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team of the 101st Airborne Division from Romania back to Kentucky without replacement. The Pentagon and U.S. Army Europe and Africa emphasize that this is not a withdrawal from Europe or a sign of decreased commitment to NATO, but rather a strategic adjustment reflecting increased European defense responsibilities and capabilities. However, this move has sparked concern and opposition from some NATO allies and Republican lawmakers who fear it could weaken the security posture against Russia. Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico supported the decision, framing it as a call for Europe to take more responsibility for its own defense, while Romania confirmed the troop reductions. The U.S. decision aligns with a broader review of military deployments focusing more on the Indo-Pacific region, although U.S. officials stress that about 1,000 troops will remain stationed in Romania and that the overall security environment in Europe will not be negatively impacted. NATO has been bolstering its defenses on the eastern flank amid ongoing tensions with Russia, and the alliance has been formally notified of the U.S. adjustments.