Russia Uses 9M729 Secret Long-Range Missiles in Ukraine Conflict Expanding Regional Threat

Russia has been using the 9M729 ground-launched cruise missile in its attacks against Ukraine, marking the first official confirmation of its combat deployment. This missile, developed secretly and with a range of up to approximately 2,500 kilometers, can carry either conventional or nuclear warheads, allowing Russia to strike deep inside Ukraine and potentially across Europe while avoiding exposure of launchers. The use of the 9M729 was a key factor in the United States' withdrawal from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty, as the missile's range exceeds treaty limits, raising significant concerns for European security. Ukraine has reported at least 23 launches of this missile since August, including one that traveled over 1,200 kilometers to hit a target. Experts note that the deployment of these missiles complicates air defenses and expands the Kremlin's long-range strike capabilities, fitting a pattern of pressure tactics during ongoing conflict negotiations. Despite calls from President Trump for an immediate end to the war, Russia continues these attacks, underscoring the challenges in reaching a diplomatic settlement.