Thousands Protest Madagascar Power Water Crisis Demand President Resignation

Mass protests demanding the resignation of Madagascar's President Andry Rajoelina have persisted for several days, sparked by nationwide water and power shortages and inspired by youth-led movements in Kenya and Nepal. Despite Rajoelina dissolving the government to quell unrest, demonstrators continued rallying across the capital Antananarivo and other cities, chanting slogans against him and calling for the dissolution of major state institutions. The United Nations reports at least 22 deaths and over 100 injuries during the protests, though the government disputes these figures and condemns property destruction and looting. Opposition parties have refused to participate in any government led by Rajoelina and demand his resignation, while security forces have responded with heavy presence and use of teargas. The demonstrations represent the most serious challenge to Rajoelina since his 2023 re-election and have shaken the government significantly. Calls for a peaceful resolution and national rebuilding have been voiced by opposition leaders and international observers alike.