Renewables Surpass Half of UK Electricity Generation in 2024

In 2024, renewable energy sources accounted for over half (50.4%) of the UK's electricity generation, marking a significant milestone in the country's energy transition and surpassing fossil fuels which dropped to a record low of 31.8%. Wind power led renewable generation, contributing 29.2% overall, with offshore wind reaching a record 17%, while solar and nuclear contributed 5% and 14.25%, respectively. This growth reflects a broader global trend where renewables, alongside natural gas and nuclear, are expected to meet rising electricity demand projected to grow by over 3% annually through 2026, with renewables poised to surpass coal as the largest electricity source worldwide by 2025 or 2026. India is also rapidly expanding its renewable capacity, targeting 500 GW by 2030 and up to 1000 GW by 2035, supported by advancements in energy storage and grid infrastructure to meet increasing demand. Despite some regional variations, such as increased coal use in the US and EU due to fuel price dynamics, global coal-fired generation is anticipated to decline, with solar and wind expected to supply over 90% of new electricity demand in 2025. These developments underscore a transformative shift in the global energy landscape towards cleaner, more sustainable sources.