Nine EU Countries Demand End to Trade with Israeli Settlements

Nine European Union countries, including Ireland, Belgium, and Finland, have formally urged the European Commission to propose measures to halt trade with Israeli settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories, citing a 2024 International Court of Justice advisory opinion declaring such settlements illegal under international law. This collective call highlights concerns that the EU’s trade policies should align with legal and moral responsibilities, ensuring that EU policies do not indirectly sustain illegal activities in the region. Concurrently, over 100 international human rights and humanitarian organizations, along with trade unions, have called for the suspension of parts of the EU-Israel Association Agreement due to Israel's alleged severe non-compliance with human rights obligations amid ongoing violence in Gaza. The EU is currently reviewing Israel’s compliance with the agreement, with foreign ministers expected to discuss potential sanctions or suspensions, although agreement on actions remains uncertain. Additionally, an Independent MEP from Ireland has called for the immediate suspension of the EU-Israel trade agreement, accusing the European Commission President of allowing Europe to be on the wrong side of history regarding the conflict. These developments reflect increasing pressure within the EU to reconsider trade relations with Israel in light of international legal rulings and human rights concerns.