India, UK Finalize Landmark Free Trade Deal

India and the United Kingdom have finalized a landmark multi-billion-pound free trade agreement, representing the UK's most significant post-Brexit trade deal and India's first major FTA outside Asia and Australia. Concluded after more than three years of negotiations, the agreement reduces tariffs on 90% of tariff lines, notably including British whisky, gin, and automobiles exported to India, and Indian textiles, food, and other goods exported to the UK. The deal is projected to add £4.8 billion annually to the UK economy by 2040 and expand bilateral trade by at least £25.5 billion. It also secures preferential quotas, eases market access, and is expected to boost investment, job creation, and innovation in both countries. Indian Prime Minister Modi and UK Prime Minister Starmer have praised the pact’s ambition and mutual benefits, emphasizing its strategic importance. Analysts and government officials highlight its potential for long-term economic growth, consumer benefits, and as a model for future Indian trade negotiations.