New York Enforces All-Electric Code for New Buildings Under Seven Stories

New York has taken a significant step toward decarbonizing buildings by approving an all-electric building standard, making it the first U.S. state to ban gas and fossil fuels in most new constructions up to seven stories starting in 2026, with larger buildings following by 2029. The law, mandated by the 2023 All-Electric Buildings Act and upheld by a federal court, aims to reduce the state's greenhouse gas emissions from buildings, which contribute about 30% of its total emissions. While environmental advocates praise the move for its climate benefits and potential to improve air quality, some builders and community members express concerns about increased construction costs, possible discouragement of new building projects, and strain on the state’s already challenged electric grid. The law includes exemptions for certain industries such as hospitals, restaurants, and manufacturing facilities and does not require retrofitting existing buildings. Supporters argue the grid can handle the transition and emphasize the importance of a smooth implementation timeline, while critics warn of high energy costs and the risk of power shortages during extreme weather conditions. This push toward all-electric buildings aligns with New York City's earlier local gas ban and reflects the state's commitment to reducing fossil fuel dependence despite federal rollbacks on renewable energy support.