Israel, Iran Escalate Strikes to Energy, Nuclear Sites

Israel carried out unprecedented airstrikes against Iran, targeting nuclear facilities, military leaders, and, for the first time, Iran's oil and gas infrastructure, including sites in Isfahan and Tehran. Israeli officials reported killing nine leading Iranian nuclear scientists and more than 20 security commanders, dealing a significant blow to Iran’s nuclear and security capabilities. Iran retaliated by launching hundreds of ballistic missiles at Israeli cities, resulting in civilian and military casualties on both sides. The escalation marks a dramatic expansion of Israel's military reach and has fueled international fears of a wider regional conflict. Global leaders have condemned the attacks and called for restraint, while concerns have grown over the safety of nuclear sites and the stability of energy markets. The confrontation has led to increased volatility in oil and gold prices and heightened instability in global equities.