ICJ Rules Israel Must Allow Gaza Aid, Israel Rejects Decision

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) issued an advisory opinion stating that Israel must allow humanitarian aid, particularly from UNRWA, into Gaza and meet the basic survival needs of the population, emphasizing that Israel, as an occupying power, is legally obligated to ensure access to essentials like food and water. Israel dismissed the ruling as politically motivated and reiterated its accusations that UNRWA is infiltrated by Hamas members, citing evidence of Hamas operatives within the agency, a point the ICJ found insufficient to undermine UNRWA's neutrality. The advisory opinion, although not legally binding, carries significant moral and legal weight and has been welcomed by the Palestinian Authority and Hamas, who see it as a condemnation of Israel's blockade and alleged use of starvation as a war tactic. Meanwhile, Israel's Foreign Ministry and the World Jewish Congress criticized the ICJ opinion, arguing it ignores Hamas's role in perpetuating the conflict and the manipulation of humanitarian aid for terrorist activities. The ruling and Israel's rejection come amid a fragile ceasefire and intense international debate over humanitarian access and accountability in Gaza. This situation highlights the ongoing legal and political struggle over the Gaza conflict and the complexities surrounding UN agencies' operations in the region.