Judge Backs Trump Deportations Under Alien Enemies Act

A federal judge in Pennsylvania, Stephanie Haines, issued the first ruling allowing the Trump administration to use the 1798 Alien Enemies Act (AEA) to deport Venezuelan nationals identified as members of the Tren de Aragua gang, designated as a foreign terrorist organization. The ruling applies only to non-citizen, non-permanent residents aged 14 or older, and specifically requires the administration to provide at least 21 days' notice, interpreters, and court hearings for those affected. This decision contrasts with previous rulings in Texas, Colorado, and New York that blocked the use of the AEA for mass migration or alleged gang membership. The administration has asked the Supreme Court to remove blocks imposed by other courts. The case raises constitutional and procedural questions about executive authority and due process for immigrants. Legal battles are ongoing as civil rights groups challenge the use of this wartime law in immigration enforcement.