India, Pakistan Escalate After Kashmir Terror Attack

Tensions between India and Pakistan have sharply escalated after a deadly terror attack in Pahalgam, Kashmir, which India blames on Pakistan-backed militants. In response, Pakistan conducted consecutive test launches of its Abdali (450 km range) and Fatah (120 km range) surface-to-surface missiles, citing operational readiness and technical advancements. India has denounced these actions as provocative and increased its own military preparations, including naval drills and successful missile intercept tests. Both nations have briefed political leaders and engaged in diplomatic outreach, while the US, EU, and Iran have called for restraint. Analysts interpret Pakistan's missile launches as a deterrence message, raising concerns about further escalation between the nuclear-armed neighbors. Despite the heightened rhetoric and military activity, experts believe the risk of nuclear conflict remains low unless the situation worsens significantly.