IAEA Board Finds Iran Breaching Nuclear Obligations First Time in 20 Years

The UN nuclear watchdog's Board of Governors has formally declared Iran in non-compliance with its nuclear non-proliferation obligations for the first time in nearly 20 years, passing a resolution with 19 votes in favor, three against, and 11 abstentions. The resolution, proposed by France, the UK, Germany, and the US, cites Iran's lack of cooperation and failure to provide answers regarding undeclared nuclear material and activities at several sites. This development raises the possibility of a referral to the UN Security Council and could reignite diplomatic tensions, with Iran warning of a strong response. The IAEA's findings come amid speculation that Israel may consider military action against Iran, while diplomatic talks between the US and Iran are expected to be deeply affected by the watchdog’s decision. The move has drawn opposition from Russia, China, and Burkina Faso, highlighting divisions within the international community. Western officials believe that the uranium traces could point to a secret Iranian nuclear weapons program that operated until 2003.